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Financial Services Compensation Scheme

The Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) is the UK's statutory fund of last resort for customers of authorised financial services firms. This means that FSCS can pay compensation if a firm is unable, or likely to be unable, to pay claims against it. This will generally be because it has stopped trading and has insufficient assets to meet claims, or is in insolvency.

FSCS covers business conducted by firms authorised by the Financial Services Authority (FSA), the independent watchdog set up by government to regulate financial services in the UK and protect the rights of consumers. European firms (authorised by their home state regulator) that operate in the UK may also be covered. FSCS protects:

  • deposits;
  • insurance policies;
  • insurance broking (for business on or after 14 January 2005);
  • investment business; and
  • mortgage advice and arranging (for business on or after 31 October 2004).

The FSCS operates different levels of compensation according to the type of investment involved.

Deposits

  • £50,000 per person (for claims against firms declared in default from 7 October 2008).
  • 100% of the first £50,000.

Investments

  • £50,000 per person.

Mortgage advice and arranging

  • £50,000 per person (for business conducted on or after 31 October 2004).

Long-term insurance (e.g. pensions and life assurance)

  • Protection for 90% of the claim with no upper limit.

General insurance

  • Unlimited.
  • Compulsory insurance (e.g. third party motor): 100% of the claim. Non-compulsory insurance (e.g. home and general): 90% of the claim with no upper limit.

General insurance advice and arranging

  • Unlimited (for business conducted on or after 14 January 2005).
  • 100% of the claim. Compulsory insurance is protected in full.

Firms that went into default prior to 1 January 2010

Please note that all the above limits apply to firms that went into default on or after the 1st of January 2010. For claims against firms that went into default prior to this date the old FSCS limits still apply. The old limits are very similar to those described above. The FSCS webpage has more details.

Contact the FSCS

Financial Services Compensation Scheme

7th Floor

Lloyds Chambers

Portsoken Street

London

E1 8BN

Telephone: 020 7892 7300 or 0800 678 1100

Email: enquiries@fscs.org.uk

Website: www.fscs.org.uk

 

Publications

Copies of the following publications are available from the FSCS.

  • How we can help
  • Claiming compensation
  • What to do if you are not happy
  • A guide to the different roles of the FSA, FOS and FSCS
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